Why Picking Pocketing Declined in the USA: An Insight into Cultural and Practical Factors

The decline of picking pocketing in the USA is a topic of interest when compared to its prevalence in many parts of Europe. This discrepancy is driven by a combination of cultural norms, practical security measures, and public perceptions. Let's explore the reasons behind the decline and why the USA has become less favorable for pickpocketing.

Cultural Factors: Personal Space and Touch

One of the key reasons for the decline in picking pocketing is the cultural emphasis on personal space and the general lack of public touch, even among close friends and family. In the USA, personal boundaries are strictly maintained. A pickpocket needs to get up close and personal with their target, a scenario that is more prevalent in densely populated and touch-friendly European cities.

For instance, Italians are known for their embrace culture, where close body contact during conversation is common. In contrast, Americans are less touchy-feely, with individuals maintaining a significant personal bubble. Even among close friends, public displays of affection are the exception rather than the norm. This cultural barrier makes it harder for pickpockets to navigate close quarters without arousing suspicion.

Practical Security Measures: Shift from Cash to Digital Payments

The decline of cash usage in the USA also plays a significant role in the reduced incidence of picking pocketing. With the widespread adoption of credit and debit cards, digital wallets, and mobile payments, the amount of cash one carries has significantly decreased. This change has rendered the victim less attractive to pickpockets as the potential payout is lower compared to robbing someone with cash.

In the 1950s and 1960s, people often carried large amounts of cash, but with the advent of credit and debit cards, and the growing use of online banking, cash has become less of a necessity and less of a temptation for criminals. As a result, individuals tend to be less concerned about their personal safety in large urban centers where pickpocketing is traditionally prevalent.

Public Perceptions and Security Awareness

There is a growing public awareness and security consciousness in the USA, especially among tourists. People are aware of the risks of being pickpocketed and carry only the bare minimum of cash and credit cards, opting instead for credit card protectors or other security measures. This heightened awareness and preparedness have made it more difficult for pickpockets to act without being detected.

In Europe, particularly in countries like the UK, there is a different perception of public safety. London’s crowded streets and the crowded Tube are ideal environments for pickpockets. However, in the USA, people generally do not walk around in large numbers or in crowded spaces, thus reducing the likelihood of being targeted. Additionally, Americans are more likely to immediately call out a perpetrator or even physically confront them, whereas in Europe, the inclination to act may be less due to a more pacifist cultural attitude.

The proactive stance of the public in the USA also includes the use of body cameras, security surveillance, and the immediate retaliation by victims. For example, if someone in the USA gets their wallet stolen, they are more likely to fight back and report the theft to authorities, increasing the deterrent effect on potential criminals. In contrast, if picked on in Europe, they may not feel as compelled to react due to cultural norms favoring peace and passivity.

Historical and Cultural Context

It is important to note that the frequency and prevalence of picking pocketing have never been as high in the USA as they are in many European cities. This is supported by personal anecdotes. Both the author and their wife have experienced pickpocketing incidents in major US cities like New York City and San Francisco. People in countries like Estonia, Berlin, and especially in the vibrant and crowded streets of Rome, are far more aware of the risk of pickpocketing.

Historically, in the USA, pickpocketing was not a common occurrence, especially in large cities. However, the perceived threat has increased over time due to media portrayals and a rise in tourism. While it is rare today, the risk remains, and awareness should still be maintained when in crowded urban environments.

Conclusion

The decline of picking pocketing in the USA is a result of cultural, practical, and logistical factors. Personal space, less cash usage, and heightened security awareness have all contributed to making the USA less attractive for pickpockets. While the risk remains, the cultural and practical changes have significantly reduced the incidence of this particular form of crime. Understanding these factors can help both residents and tourists better navigate their personal space and security concerns in different parts of the world.