Where Does the Largest Expat Portuguese Community Live?
The question of where the largest expat Portuguese community resides is a complex one, given the diverse locations and varying migration patterns over the decades. This article delves into the ranking of potential top destinations, backed by recent data and historical trends.
Current Population Estimates
In 2019, the distribution of Portuguese expats across various countries was as follows:
France:603,600 Switzerland:214,817 Brazil:169,069 (previous year) United Kingdom:165,000 USA:161,936 Canada:161,065 (previous year) Germany:114,705 Spain:94,319 Angola:92,793 (previous year) Luxembourg:72,821 Belgium:36,828 The Netherlands:18,703 Australia:18,570 Italy:6,577 Mozambique:4,897 (previous year) Sweden:4,148 Norway:3,493Note: Figures may have changed since 2019 due to ongoing migration trends and economic factors.
Historical Context and Long-lasting Traditions
France stands out as a traditional destination for Portuguese migrants, with records dating back to the 1960s. Paris, in particular, is often referred to as the third "Portuguese city," underscoring the longstanding presence and cultural influence of Portuguese expatriates in the French capital.
Another strong contender is the United States, although the majority of Portuguese expats in America are from the Azores. This highlights the geographical diversity within the diaspora. In France, however, the majority of expatriates are from the Portuguese mainland, adding another layer of interest to the debate.
Population Considerations
To further complicate the matter, it's important to consider the second and third generations of Portuguese immigrants who have obtained French citizenship. If this population is included, the number of Portuguese expats in France might reach nearly two million, accounting for about 3% of the total population.
It is challenging to make a definitive statement without more recent data, but the evidence suggests that either France or the United States could claim the title of the largest expat Portuguese community. Both countries have seen significant growth and social integration, making it an interesting analysis for future population trends.
For those interested in more detailed insights, Portuguese in France - Wikipedia provides a comprehensive overview of the Portuguese diaspora in France, including historical background, cultural contributions, and current statistical data.