What to Do When a Tornado Hits While Driving: Safety Tips and Best Practices
In the event of a tornado while driving, the safety of the driver and passengers is of utmost importance. The primary recommendation by specialized organizations and experts is to get out of the car and seek shelter at the lowest possible ground. This often means finding safe structures or natural shelters such as basements or storm shelters. If no such shelter is available, a ravine or ditch beside the road can be considered, but safety must be the top priority.
Understanding Tornado Movements and Strategies
Despite the common advice to get out of the car, many people might still be uncertain about what to do if a tornado is directly approaching them while driving. The best strategy, as suggested by multiple meteorologists and weather experts, is to try to get out of the tornado’s path as quickly and safely as possible. If you are driving in the path of the tornado, proceed straight to a safe area, typically perpendicular to the tornado's apparent direction of travel.
The most common recommended direction to move is slightly towards the left or right of the tornado's path, depending on the direction of its movement. While storms generally move from southwest to northeast, it is important to stay updated with the latest weather patterns and reports to make the best decision.
Detailed Steps for Tornado Safety While Driving
1. Assess the Situation: Evaluate the immediate surroundings and the path of the tornado. If there is no escape, find a safe spot to stop, preferably not on a bridge or overpass, as these can become dangerous under high winds and debris.
2. Seek Shelter: Once you find a safe location, get as low as possible, cover your head, and seek additional protection if available, such as a nearby structure or a sturdy piece of furniture.
3. Secure the Car: If you cannot get out of the car, roll up the windows, and make sure the door locks are engaged. Remove any loose items from the vehicle to prevent them from becoming projectiles.
4. Keep Communication Channels Open: Use a cell phone to report the tornado’s location to local authorities or emergency services. This can help save lives by providing information to first responders.
Additional Safety Measures
Even if you are unable to escape a tornado, there are still measures you can take to increase your chances of survival. Securing your car is one such action, but it is crucial to prioritize getting to a safe location. If you cannot find a shelter, remain in your car and wait for the tornado to pass, keeping the windows closed to avoid injury from flying debris.
Conclusion: The best course of action when faced with a tornado while driving is to stay calm, assess the situation, and take appropriate steps to ensure your safety. This includes getting out of the car and seeking shelter at the lowest possible ground, moving away from the tornado as quickly as possible, or securing your vehicle and waiting for the tornado to pass if immediate escape is not possible. Always prioritize safety and trust in the guidance of local authorities during severe weather events.