Vietnam War Vet vs. Vietnam War Era Veteran: Clarifying the Distinction
When discussing military service during the Vietnam War era, individuals often find themselves questioning their own classification. The terms 'Vietnam Vet' and 'Vietnam War Era Veteran' are frequently used, yet the precise meaning of each can be confusing. This article aims to clarify the differences between these classifications and address the emotional nuances associated with each.
Defining Terms
The distinction between a 'Vietnam Vet' and a 'Vietnam War Era Veteran' is crucial, especially for those who served in various capacities but did not physically enter Vietnam. A 'Vietnam Vet' typically refers to an individual who served in the military during the Vietnam War and either spent significant time in Vietnam or directly experienced combat. On the other hand, a 'Vietnam War Era Veteran' is a broader term for all individuals who served the military during the Vietnam War era, even if they did not see active combat or serve in Vietnam itself.
Stations and Missions
Consider the example of a military service member stationed on an amphibious ship just 20 miles off the coast of Vietnam for about six months. While the primary mission of delivering landing craft was important, the ship was equipped with minimal armaments. The potential for being attacked by shore-based missiles was real, and the situation was equally perilous as those serving on the ground. Despite not stepping foot on Vietnamese soil, this individual's service was no less impactful.
Political and Emotional Context
The Vietnam War was a contentious and divisive conflict, leading to significant social and emotional impacts on veterans who served. While many who served in the military during this period strongly identify as 'Vietnam War Veterans,' some organizations and associations have strict criteria for membership, often requiring at least one day of actual service in Vietnam. These organizations typically refer to those who served with the title 'Vietnam Vet.'
A Personal Account
My own experience during the Vietnam War era encapsulates the broader spectrum of military service. Having graduated high school in 1965, I faced the global struggle against communism and was profoundly influenced by the mindset of my father, a WWII veteran. Despite the escalating war and its global implications, I chose to volunteer for the U.S. Army, serving as a student at the University of Illinois.
Although my military training was intended to prepare me for combat roles in Vietnam, social and political events led to a shift in my career path. The assassination of Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King in 1968 changed the course of my service, diverting me from the original combat mission to a role in counterintelligence operations within the United States. This period, serving in various locations from Maryland to Pennsylvania, contributed to my understanding and experiences during the Vietnam War era.
Proudly a Vietnam Era Veteran
While I describe myself as a Vietnam Era Veteran, my respect and gratitude always go to those who served in 'harm's way' in Vietnam. It is important to acknowledge that the experiences and emotions of those who served domestically during the war are no less valid. The hostility towards the war and the military often extended to those of us who served, leading to a period of silence and non-disclosure.
It was only after the 9/11 attacks that I found opportunities to discuss my experiences with fellow veterans. The simple act of saying 'Welcome Home' from a stranger who understood the journey I had taken brought tears to my eyes. Proudly, I carry the mantle of a Vietnam Era Veteran, recognizing the shared sacrifices and struggles of all Vietnam War service members.
The Legacy of Service
Today, as a political journalist, strategic consultant, and advisor, I continue to reflect on the lessons of the Vietnam War. Recognizing and supporting veterans of all classifications is crucial. Whether a 'Vietnam Vet' or a 'Vietnam War Era Veteran,' each service member's contribution deserves to be honored and appreciated.
It is my hope that the distinction between 'Vietnam Vet' and 'Vietnam War Era Veteran' becomes clearer, allowing us to acknowledge and appreciate the diverse roles and contributions made during a tumultuous period in history. Let us remember and honor all who served, regardless of where their duties took them.