Understanding Autism: Can Someone Be Autistic Without Knowing It?

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that can go unnoticed for years, especially in individuals who may have IQs or logic problem-solving skills that mask their symptoms. This article explores the prevalence of unrecognized autism, provides insights into the diagnostic process, and shares personal stories to shed light on this often-overlooked issue.

The Invisibility of Autism

Many individuals can live for decades without realizing they have autism. This is because high intelligence and logical problem-solving abilities often make it difficult for these traits to be associated with ASD. For instance, in my own case, I spent the first 36 years of my life without understanding why I was so different from my peers. My parents sought a diagnosis when I was a child, but due to the potential negative social stigma, they did not pursue further testing. Childhood signs that I later recognized as indicators of autism, such as my reluctance to speak and my need to think before speaking, were brushed off by my parents. As a child, I was placed in speech therapy and learned to act in ways that appeared more normal to me and my peers.

Early Indicators of Autism

Here are some early signs that might indicate autism, which can be easily overlooked or attributed to other factors:

Reluctance to speak as a toddler Difficulty with social interactions or communication Delayed development of language skills Preoccupation with specific interests or repetitive behaviors Difficulty understanding non-verbal cues Intense focus on specific activities or topics

How to Determine If You Have Autism

Getting an accurate diagnosis is crucial for those suspecting they might have autism, especially if they are adults. The process involves careful assessment by qualified professionals. Here are the types of professionals who can provide a definitive diagnosis:

1. Psychiatrist

A psychiatrist is a licensed Medical Doctor with postgraduate qualifications in Psychiatry. They can provide comprehensive assessments and diagnoses of ASD.

2. Paediatrician

A paediatrician is a licensed Medical Doctor with postgraduate qualifications in Paediatrics. They can also diagnose ASD, especially in younger individuals.

3. Clinical Psychologist

With a Master's degree or Ph.D. in Psychology and specialization in autism, a clinical psychologist can provide a reliable diagnosis.

4. Educational Psychologist

Qualified teachers with postgraduate qualifications in Psychology can also help in diagnosing autism.

It's important to ensure that the professional you choose is fully qualified and has the necessary credentials to provide a proper diagnosis. Be cautious and do not assume that every medical doctor or psychologist is qualified to diagnose autism. Always seek out a professional with specific training and experience in the field.

The Journey of Discovery

Even for those who suspect they might have autism, it's not too late to seek help. In my case, it was only when I was no longer influenced by my parents#39; expectations that I started to exhibit behaviors that were more in line with what I now know as autism. My ex-husband was instrumental in pushing me to seek testing, which finally revealed my diagnosis, allowing me to gain a better understanding of myself and my unique needs.

If you or someone you know suspects they might have ASD, it's crucial to get evaluated even if you are already an adult. Seeking an accurate diagnosis can lead to better support, understanding, and improved quality of life.

Remember, being autistic without knowing it is more common than you might think, and with proper assessment and support, individuals can lead fulfilling lives.