The Ultimate Guide to Preparing for a Tornado

Being prepared for a tornado is crucial for ensuring the safety and well-being of you and your loved ones. Follow these essential steps to stay safe during a potentially dangerous storm.

Preparation

The key to tornado preparedness lies in the actions taken before the storm strikes. Here are some essential steps to ensure you are ready:

1. Build a Secure Shelter

Consider building an underground shelter or fortifying your basement. This will provide a safe space during the storm, significantly reducing the risk of injury from flying debris. Ensure that the shelter has a strong, reinforced roof to withstand the powerful winds.

2. Stock Up on Essential Items

Create an emergency pack with items that will sustain you during and after the tornado. Keep sufficient supplies of water, non-perishable food, first aid kits, and backup power sources in case of power outages. Additionally, having enough cash on hand is crucial, as ATMs and credit card machines may not be operational.

3. Develop Community Support Networks

Build strong relationships with your neighbors. Knowing your community and being aware of each other’s needs can significantly aid in recovery efforts after the storm. During a tornado, neighbors can provide support and assistance, making the recovery process smoother.

During the Tornado

Following these safety measures when a tornado strikes can greatly increase your chances of survival:

1. Take Immediate Shelter

When a tornado warning is issued, seek immediate shelter. Ideally, go to a basement and hide under a sturdy table or workbench for protection against falling debris. If a basement is not available, seek a place with a low ground level, such as a ditch or a storm cellar, but avoid places like under a bridge or overpass where wind can concentrate.

2. Gather Safety Supplies

Ensure you have all necessary supplies, including a small AM/FM radio and batteries, flashlights and batteries, first aid kits, and extra water. Keep medications and other essentials at hand.

After the Tornado

After the tornado has passed, following post-tornado safety measures is equally important for your recovery:

1. Assess Injuries and Seek Medical Attention

Administer first aid as needed and assist your neighbors. Be cautious of potential injuries and avoid entering collapsed or damaged buildings. Broken branches and debris must be handled with care.

2. Wait for Official Clearances

Stay informed through local emergency services and news. Wait for official 'All Clear' signals before emerging from your shelter. Even after the initial danger has passed, strong winds can resume, so remain vigilant and cautious.

3. Stay Patient and Calm

The immediate aftermath of a tornado can be chaotic, but remaining patient and calm is essential. Call emergency services only for critical situations. Non-urgent issues can be managed once conditions stabilize.

By taking these preparatory and safety measures, you can significantly enhance your tornado preparedness, ensuring the well-being of you and your community. These steps are not only crucial for your safety but also for the smooth recovery after a tornado strikes.