The Quranic Perspective on Kindness and Its Importance
In the Quran, the importance of kindness is emphasized as a fundamental virtue. Muslims are encouraged to treat others with kindness and considerate behavior. This essay explores the Quran's teachings on kindness and its role in fostering a harmonious society.
Introduction to Kindness in Quran
The Quran narrates the covenant made with the Children of Israel (Israelites), a verse which mandates kindness and generosity:
Worship none save Allah only and be good to parents and to kindred and to orphans and the needy and speak kindly to mankind and establish worship and pay the poor due.
(Quran 2:83)
Further, it is emphasized to remember to help one another with deeds of kindness and generosity:
And forget not to deal in generosity with each other.
(Quran 2:237)
The Virtue of Kindness in the Quran
Kindness is described as a quality that brings both personal and communal happiness:
Indeed Allah is Absolutely Merciful.
It is said that God exhorts us to be kind, and this includes being kind to ourselves, our families, friends, and those in need:
Be good to others as Allah has been good to you.
(Quran 28:77)
The Quran also highlights the importance of choosing the difficult path of kindness, mentioning acts such as freeing slaves, feeding the poor, and tending to orphans. These actions are viewed as pathways to eternal happiness:
He should choose the difficult path – which one is the difficult path? - The freeing of slaves. Feeding during the time of hardship. Orphans who are related. The poor who is in need. And being one of those who believe and exhorting one another to be steadfast and exhorting one another to be kind. These have deserved happiness.
(Quran 90:11-17)
How to Foster Kindness
According to the Quran, kindness should be practiced in all social interactions. The text emphasizes treating others with the best possible manner:
Tell my servants to treat each other in the best possible manner.
(Quran 17:53)
Specifically, the Quran instructs Muslims to avoid harsh responses:
Not equal is the good response and the bad response. You shall resort to the nicer possible response. Thus the one who used to be your enemy may become your best friend.
(Quran 41:33-34)
Overcoming Negativity and Hatred
The Quran often mentions the resistance and wrongdoing that prevails in the world, but it also stresses the importance of accommodating such behaviors with kindness:
You shall invite to the path of your Lord with wisdom and kind enlightenment and debate with them in the best possible manner.
(Quran 16:125)
The text also instructs believers to disregard, or tolerate, negative actions as long as the other party does not transgress:
You shall disregard them and disregard their fabrications.
(Quran 7:180)
Conclusion
Kindness is a central virtue in the Quran, encompassing not only personal behavior but also the way we interact with others. The Quranic teachings encourage believers to act with kindness and consideration, even in the face of adversity. Whether it is freeing slaves, feeding the hungry, or being gentle with others, these acts of kindness are viewed as the path to eternal happiness and divine reward. By fostering a culture of kindness, Muslims can create a harmonious and rewarding society.
By adopting and practicing these virtues, we can honor the teachings of the Quran and create a world where kindness prevails.