The Decline of Indian Democracy: Freedom for Hindus, Suppression for Minorities
India, once celebrated for its democratic principles and commitment to social justice, has seen a dramatic shift in its societal and political landscape since the ascension of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to power in 2014. While the original objective of Indian democracy was to build a socialist, equitable society, the recent years have marked a significant shift.
An Era of Descent
The election of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in India has led to a worsening of the democratic environment. Now, India is classified as a country of concern for religious minorities, facing unprecedented challenges in terms of religious freedom and protection.
Fake News and Censorship
One of the most alarming trends since the BJP came to power is the proliferation of fake news channels. India now boasts the highest number of such channels in the world. This trend has been exacerbated by regular internet closures in various regions, particularly in areas where events are deemed to be against the BJP agenda. Human rights organizations, such as Amnesty International, have faced account closures to stifle any form of criticism or opposition to the far-right government.
The Role of the Army
The deployment of the army in numerous parts of the country is another disturbing sign. This use of military force not only disrupts ongoing events but also serves as a potent symbol of the erosion of civil liberties. The widespread effect of such policies has raised significant concerns among international observers and civil rights advocates.
Impact on Freedom of Expression
The historic openness and freedom of expression that characterized India are now under serious threat. The objective of providing a safe and equitable space for all has given way to a regime that prioritizes Hindu majoritarianism over the rights of religious minorities and critical voices. This shift has resulted in a climate of fear and intimidation, stifling dissent and hindering the development of a truly inclusive democracy.
International Perceptions and Isolation
As these changes take hold, the international community has begun to take notice. Countries and organizations that once viewed India as a shining model of democracy and human rights are now reassessing their stance. The erosion of democratic norms and the rise of religious polarization have isolated India on the global stage, setting it apart from other nations that have maintained a commitment to secularism and religious pluralism.
Conclusion
The evolution of Indian democracy under the BJP's tenure is a complex and multifaceted issue. While the original aspiration was to create a just and equitable society, the current trends suggest a significant deviation from these ideals. The threat to religious minorities, the prevalence of fake news, and the increasing militarization of the country's social and political landscape are concerning developments that require urgent attention. The world watches as India grapples with this transformation, hoping that the democratic values that defined its past will prevail.