Surviving a Car Submersion Incident: Essential Tools and Techniques
Car submersion incidents are a terrifying situation that can arise unexpectedly, leading to potentially tragic outcomes. Understanding proper safety measures and possession of the right tools can significantly enhance your chances of survival. This article aims to provide detailed information on essential tools and techniques for breaking car windows and escaping from a submerged vehicle.
Understanding the Impact of Water on Bullet Velocity
One of the most widely discussed methods in this context is using a firearm underwater. While a gun is known to work underwater, it is essential to consider the rapid reduction in bullet velocity when immersed in water. This poses a challenge for relying on a firearm as a primary means of breaking the window. The sound and force needed to break a window using a gun might not be effective due to the water's resistance and the bullet's diminishing speed.
Alternative Methods: Emergency Hammer and Rescue Tools
Fortunately, there are other methods that are more reliable and less potentially dangerous. One of the most commonly recommended tools is an emergency hammer, also known as a rescue hammer. These tools are specifically designed to break car windows and also include a seat belt cutter, making them multi-functional and incredibly useful in an emergency.
Examples of Emergency Tools
Ready America Auto Emergency Hammer and Seat Belt Cutter-75403 (from The Home Depot)
This tool is a versatile and practical option. It features a pointed end for breaking windows and a blade for cutting seat belts. Not only does it serve dual purposes, but it is also easy to use and store. The fact that it is multi-functional makes it a worthwhile investment for every vehicle.
The Rescue Hammer and Its Features
The rescue hammer is designed with ergonomics in mind, ensuring that even those with less manual dexterity, like children or the elderly, can effectively use it. It is usually inexpensive, with many models costing around $7.00 for two units on Amazon. This makes it a cost-effective investment in car safety.
Practical Advice and Mental Preparation
Mental preparation is crucial during such emergencies. Imagining the scenario and rehearsing your response can significantly reduce panic and increase your chances of survival. Mentally visualize how you would break the window and escape post-submersion. Additionally, consider scenarios where your vehicle floats and wait for the water level to match before attempting to open doors or leave the car.
Breaking Glasses: Techniques and Tools
Breaking a window with a tool requires precision and force. Traditional tools like a billy club have been used, although they may be less effective. Center punches are another option but can be difficult to use effectively, especially for someone in a state of high anxiety. Instead, a rescue hammer is a more reliable and user-friendly tool for breaking windows. These hammers come in handy and can be easily stored in vehicles.
Conclusion
Safety measures are crucial when it comes to car submersion incidents. While breaking a window may be necessary, it is essential to have the right tools at hand. Emergency hammers and seat belt cutters, such as the ones provided by Ready America and other similar brands, are highly recommended. Making a mental plan and having the proper tools can make all the difference in an emergency situation. Remember, mental preparation, proper tools, and quick action can be lifesavers.