Should International Students Plan to Work Abroad After Graduation?

When international students embark on their academic journey abroad, the question of post-graduation plans often arises. Many wonder: Do students who study abroad plan to work in the host country when they finish their studies? The answer is multifaceted, depending heavily on the job or academic career prospects each student pursues.

Job and Academic Career Prospects

For many international students, the choice to work in the host country is not always dictated by a desire to build a career abroad. Factors such as job prospects and academic opportunities often play a significant role. For instance, a PhD program in the United States, for example, can lead graduates to various opportunities in other countries like Japan, Canada, Australia, or Germany. These students may move to these countries based on the availability of employment or research positions.

This Could Include a New Zealand Perspective

For international students in New Zealand, the situation is a bit different. After completing their studies, it is possible to work in New Zealand, but certain visa requirements must be met. There are two primary types of Post Study Work Visas:

An Open Post Study Work Visa, which permits working for any employer for one year. An Employer-Assisted Post Study Work Visa, allowing work for 2–3 years.

It's important to note that each visa comes with specific rules and regulations. Prospective students should review the relevant footnotes and guidelines on the Immigration New Zealand website. Alternatively, non-study visa options such as a Work Visa or a Skilled Migrant Category visa may be applicable, depending on one's intentions to settle in New Zealand.

Non-career-related Goals for Studying Abroad

While job opportunities can be a motivating factor for some, many international students have other goals in mind. For instance, a solo traveler named Sarah studied in South Korea but did not aspire to work there after completion. Her primary goals were:

Building confidence through travel Functioning in a new environment Overcoming unique challenges Gaining cultural awareness Completing a college requirement without being present

These goals are not uncommon among international students. Some may indeed hope to work abroad but it is likely not the norm.

Therefore, when considering the likelihood of international students working abroad after graduation, it is crucial to consider the individual's career prospects and personal motivations. For some, the opportunity to work in the host country may not be a primary goal, but rather an unexpected but welcome outcome.