Safely Removing a Tree: Methods and Considerations
Removing a tree from your property can be a complex task, requiring careful planning and execution to avoid potential hazards. Whether you are considering cutting the tree yourself or engaging professional help, it is essential to understand the process and the risks involved.
Method for Removing a Tree Yourself
One method of removing a tree involves girdling (ringing) the tree, a process that can be done without specialized equipment but is not without risks and potential legal issues. Here’s how it works:
Girdling the Tree
Girdling the tree involves making a cut all the way around the circumference of the tree, just below the bark. This cuts off the movement of phloem, which carries food from the leaves to the roots. While xylem can still transfer water from the roots to the leaves, the inability to transport food means the roots will eventually die due to starvation. Simultaneously, the upper parts of the tree continue producing food until the roots die and decay, causing the tree to fall.
Note that this method, while effective, is very sneaky and used to remove unwanted trees without immediate detection. However, this technique is illegal in most areas, so it is crucial to ignore this advice if you are considering such actions.
Professional Tree Removal
For larger trees, self-removal is not recommended due to significant risks of injury or property damage. Professional tree removal is the safest and most efficient method. Here are some critical considerations:
Size and Professional Help
For trees larger than 10 inches (25cm) in diameter at breast height (4 feet (1.2m) above the soil line), it is essential to hire a professional. Tree removal is one of the most dangerous jobs, with professional climbers facing high-risk situations. Attempting to remove such trees yourself could result in severe injuries or fatalities.
Professional tree removalists undergo extensive training and have the necessary skills to ensure that the tree falls in a controlled manner, minimizing the risk of property damage. Additionally, they are insured against potential liabilities, protecting you from any expenses related to damages or injuries.
Steps for Small Trees
If the tree is small and manageable, here is a step-by-step guide to safely remove it:
Preparation
- Assess the tree’s structure and condition.
Cutting the Branches
- Use a pole chain saw to cut the branches from the outside in, working your way to the center. Begin by cutting 3 feet (1 meter) off the branches at each pass.
Cutting the Trunk
- Once all the branches are removed, proceed to cut the main trunk. Start from the top and work your way down, cutting roughly 3 foot (1 meter) sections at a time.
- For the final cut, ensure that you make it as flush to the ground as possible to avoid leaving any stump that could grow back.
Conclusion
Tree removal is a task that should be approached with caution. If you are uncomfortable or inexperienced, it is best to hire a professional. Professional help ensures safety, efficient tree removal, and peace of mind. Remember, the cost of professional services is much lower than the potential costs of accidents or property damage.