Nazi Superstition and the Supernatural: Myths and Facts
When examining the beliefs and superstitions of high-ranking Nazis, the examples are sparse and often sensationalized. This article aims to delve into the truth behind these myths, providing a balanced view of the Nazi leadership's attitudes towards the supernatural.
Heinrich Himmler and His Blut und Boden Ideology
Among the notable high-ranking Nazis who showed interest in the supernatural, Heinrich Himmler stands out. His fascination was more about symbolism and ersatz-historical nostalgia rather than actual occult practices. Following the publication of Nazi spiritual guru Alfred Rosenberg's work, Himmler developed Blut und Boden, a concept that emphasized racial purity and earth-bound connections. Inspired by the Arthurian myth, Himmler dreamed of transforming the SS into a chivalrous order but lacked genuine interest in the occult.
One of Himmler's most famous projects was the Wewelsburg castle, which he envisioned as a pseudo-Camelot. The design included swastikas and numerous symbols of twelve, creating a mysterious and sinister atmosphere. However, sensationalist claims linking Wewelsburg to occult and magic rituals are unfounded. The castle's design was primarily symbolic and intended for propaganda purposes, reflecting Himmler's role as a propagandist rather than a true believer in the occult.
FBI Hess: The Astrologer and the Deputy Fuehrer
Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler was not the only Nazi with an interest in the occult. Rudolf Hess, the Deputy Fuehrer, also consulted an astrologer. Despite Hitler's close relationship with Hess since their time at Landsberg Prison, the Fuehrer turned a blind eye to his deputy's beliefs. Hess's actions were influenced by his trust in astrology, which he believed could guide his decisions. Reports suggest that an astrologer followed Hess, and this practice did not escape Hitler's notice, though he chose to overlook it.
Interestingly, Hess's interest in astrology only became a subject of scrutiny after his controversial flight to Britain in 1941. Following this, prominent astrologers in Germany were rounded up due to their association with Hess. This incident underscores the careful balance between personal beliefs and political realities in the Nazi leadership.
Adolf Hitler: A Materialist at Heart
Contrary to popular belief, Hitler was fundamentally a materialist and showed little interest in the supernatural. Symbolism and rituals at Nazi rallies served propaganda purposes rather than any genuine spiritual convictions. For example, the Blutfahne (Flag of Blood) and other ceremonial items were used to reinforce the cult of Hitler and the Nazi ideology. These items were carefully designed to project fear and reverence, as opposed to being tools of occult or magical practices.
The idea of Nazi experimentation with zombies or pacts with the Devil is largely a fabrication of popular fiction. While the Nazis were involved in many atrocities, they were not arcane or occult practitioners. Instead, they were pragmatic leaders who used whatever tools available to them, including symbolism and propaganda, to gain and maintain power.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the myths surrounding Nazi superstition and the supernatural are often exaggerated and unsupported by historical evidence. High-ranking Nazis like Himmler and Hess had interests in symbolism and ersatz-historical ideas, but their actions were driven by political and propagandist motives, not genuine mystical beliefs. Understanding the nuances of these beliefs helps paint a more accurate picture of the Nazi regime and its leaders.
References
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