Maintaining Water Clarity in Your Outdoor Fountain

For a visually appealing and functional outdoor fountain, maintaining water cleanliness is imperative. There are several methods and materials you can use to keep your fountain’s water clear and pristine. This article will explore the best practices and products for keeping your fountain's water clean.

Common Methods for Keeping Fountain Water Clean

There are several effective ways to maintain the clarity of fountain water. Here are some common methods:

1. Water Conditioner

A water conditioner can be a lifesaver in preventing the growth of algae and keeping the water clean. It works by neutralizing substances that cause cloudiness, thereby maintaining the water clarity.

2. Aquatic Plants

Incorporating aquatic plants into your fountain can naturally filter the water, helping to keep it clean and clear. Plants like oxygenators contribute to the health of the water by providing oxygen and removing excess nutrients that can foster algae growth.

3. Bacteria Supplements

Beneficial bacteria supplements can break down organic matter and reduce cloudiness, making the water clearer. These supplements work by restoring the natural balance of the water, ensuring it remains clear and healthy.

4. Small Amounts of Bleach

For a quick fix to algae problems, a very diluted bleach solution can be used. However, it should be employed sparingly and with caution. Adding bleach can deter birds from using the fountain for drinking or bathing, which can be a disadvantage for bird enthusiasts.

5. Barley Straw

Barley straw can be added to your fountain to prevent algae growth naturally over time. It releases organic compounds that inhibit the growth of algae, making it a natural and effective method for maintaining water clarity.

Pump Protection and Maintenance

Protecting your fountain's pump is essential to maintaining the water's clarity. Here are some tips to ensure your pump remains in optimal condition:

1. Use a Screen or Strainer: Place a screen or strainer over the pump's intake to trap debris that can clog the pump's internals. Regularly clean this screen to ensure unobstructed water flow, which helps prevent pest illnesses.

Water Replacement and Mineral Management

Regularly replacing water is crucial, especially when you notice a significant loss due to evaporation. Hard water, which contains high levels of calcium and magnesium, can lead to discoloration and slime buildup in your fountain. These minerals do not evaporate with water, leading to concentrated deposits that can be difficult to remove.

Alternatives to Chemicals

Adding chemicals to your fountain is generally not recommended. Instead, consider natural methods to achieve the desired results. For example, a small amount of copper sulfate solution can maintain a clear appearance and help control pests, algae, and unwanted organisms without harming the environment.

Using White Vinegar and Pipe Cleaners

White vinegar is an eco-friendly option for removing tough algae growth. It is effective at cleaning away stains and discoloration without damaging the fountain. Use a bristled cleaning brush to scrub away algae, and use pipe cleaners to remove buildup from the water holes.

Submersible Pump with a Delay Timer

Consider installing a small submersible pump with a delay timer in your fountain. This ensures regular water turnover, promoting a clean exchange of water. By setting the pump to cycle water out to a French drain or another plant, you can maintain water quality without manual intervention. Testing different on/off and duration settings will help you find the optimal configuration for your fountain.

Conclusion

By using the right combination of natural and mechanical methods, you can keep your outdoor fountain water clear and inviting. Regular maintenance, protection of your pump, and strategic use of natural treatments will ensure that your fountain remains a focal point of beauty and enjoyment in your outdoor space.