Is it Safe to Take Your Dog Out for Walks in Extreme Heat?

Considerations to Ensure Your Dog's Safety in Hot Weather

Time of Day: Walk your dog early in the morning or later in the evening when temperatures are cooler. Pavement Temperature: Hot pavement can burn your dog's paw pads. A good rule of thumb is to place your hand on the pavement for seven seconds; if it's too hot for your hand, it's too hot for your dog's paws. Hydration: Always bring water for both you and your dog and take breaks in the shade to prevent overheating. Signs of Overheating: Watch for signs of heat stress such as excessive panting, drooling, weakness, or confusion. If you notice these symptoms, find a cool place and offer water immediately. Breed Considerations: Some breeds, especially brachycephalic short-nosed dogs like Bulldogs and Pugs, are more prone to heat stress. Be extra cautious with these breeds. Shorter Walks: Consider shorter, more frequent walks rather than one long walk. Indoor Activities: On particularly hot days, consider indoor play or training to keep your dog active without the risks associated with heat.

In summary, while it's possible to take your dog for walks in hot weather, it's essential to take precautions to ensure their safety and comfort.

Useful Tips for Hot Weather Walking

Avoid walking your dog in extreme heat to prevent heatstroke and paw burns. Opt for early morning or late evening walks and always check pavement temperature. Here are more tips to help you ensure your dog's safety in hot weather:

Check the temperature using your palm. Paws can quickly burn on surfaces like concrete, sand, and pavement that can be up to 60°C warmer than the air temperature. Use a heat stress scale to determine the best time to walk your dog. The safest temperature for dogs is below 19°C. For temperatures between 20-27°C, keep it low-key, and for temperatures above 28°C, extreme caution is advised. Shorter, more frequent walks can help you and your dog avoid overheating in hot weather. Longer walks can be risky, especially for brachycephalic breeds. Near water, under tree canopies, and shaded areas can offer a cooler environment. Consider cooler places within your garden or nearby parks.

Common Overheating Symptoms in Dogs

Heat exhaustion, heatstroke, and sudden death are all too common in dogs, especially during extreme heat. Here are signs your dog is overheating:

Panting and fast, loud breathing Excessive drooling Bright red or blue gums Vomiting and diarrhea Collapse or convulsions

Preventing Your Dog's Heatstroke

Heatstroke can be a serious and potentially fatal condition. It's crucial to take preventive measures to keep your dog cool and safe.

Choose cooler times of the day for walking, such as early morning or late evening. Walk your dog on shaded paths or in areas with tree canopies. Carry plenty of fresh, cool water and offer it frequently. Take frequent breaks, and walk at a slower pace. Consider cooler spots like streams or ponds where your dog can cool off. Avoid running and playing fetch, which can increase your dog's body temperature.

By understanding the risks and taking preventive measures, you can ensure that you and your dog have a safe and enjoyable summer together.

Conclusion

Some dog breeds, such as brachycephalic or short-nosed breeds like Bulldogs and Boxers, are more susceptible to heatstroke due to their inability to effectively cool themselves. Other breeds with thick fur, such as Huskies or Akitas, may also be less suited for hot weather. Heatstroke can be a concern for any breed, and consulting your veterinarian can help ensure your dog's safety in hot weather.