How to Attract Hummingbirds with the Best Trees

Hummingbirds are a delightful addition to any garden, offering vibrant colors and unique behaviors. Planting the right trees can attract these birds, providing them with nectar and a resting place for safe exploration. This article will explore the best trees to plant for hummingbirds, depending on your USDA Plant Hardiness Zone, along with other factors that can enhance their attraction.

Best Trees for Hummingbirds by USDA Plant Hardiness Zone

The suitability of trees for attracting hummingbirds varies by region. For areas in USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 5-9, consider planting apple trees, crabapples, and rhododendrons. These trees provide both nectar and a habitat for hummingbirds during specific months of the year.

May and Apple Trees

In areas with a Zone 5 climate, migratory hummingbirds often pass through in May. Apple trees, in particular, welcome these birds with their sweet nectar and abundant flowers. The crabapple, a smaller variety of apple, is also an excellent choice as it provides continuous blooms and attracts hummingbirds early in the season. Additionally, rhododendrons are in bloom during this time and are particularly favored by hummingbirds, making them a great addition to your garden.

Hanging Hummingbird Feeders and Home Proximity

To ensure the hummingbirds visit your home, select trees that can accommodate hanging hummingbird feeders. Ideally, choose trees that are within sight of an often-used room in your home. This closeness creates a convenient observation area and increases the likelihood of frequent hummingbird visits.

Favorite Flower Preferences of Hummingbirds

Hummingbirds are known to have a preference for red flowers and trumpet-shaped blooms. Planting trees with these characteristics will attract the most hummingbird activity. Some excellent choices include:

Trumpet Vine

Although not a tree, the trumpet vine is an exceptional choice for attracting hummingbirds. This vine boasts red, trumpet-shaped flowers that are not only beautiful but also appealing to hummingbirds. Its trumpet-shaped appearance mimics the natural habitat where hummingbirds feed, making it a magnet for these fascinating birds.

Red Buckeye Tree

One of the author's favorite trees for attracting hummingbirds is the Red Buckeye. This tree is known for its big, long-lasting flowers, which are a true delight for hummingbirds. The combination of its vibrant colors and the longevity of its blooms makes the Red Buckeye an excellent choice for any garden.

Desert Willow Tree

For those living in warmer climates, such as the Mojave Desert, the Desert Willow is an outstanding option. This tree blooms from early April until the first frost, which can be as late as November. The trumpet-shaped flowers, of either cream color with pink and brown markings, or the pink and purple varieties, are highly attractive to hummingbirds. This tree is not a willow but belongs to the same family as trumpet vines and catalpa trees. Native Catalpas and their hybrids are also highly attractive to hummingbirds, offering a wide range of options for gardeners across North America.

Expert Recommendations and Additional Resources

For more detailed recommendations and plantings tailored to specific regions, consider referring to Nancy Newfield's book "Hummingbird Gardens." This resource is invaluable for gardeners looking to create a hummingbird-friendly environment, providing suggested plantings for all of North America. While the book is out of print, many local libraries or used marketplaces offer copies.

The key to successful hummingbird attraction lies in selecting the right trees and flowers. By planting the appropriate trees and creating a habitat that suits their needs, you can enjoy the splendor of these beautiful birds in your garden throughout the year.