How Horses are Safely and Caringly Disposed of When They Pass Away
When a horse passes away, it is a challenging time for horse owners. Historically, horse owners had various options for disposing of their beloved animals. Today, with evolving attitudes towards animal welfare, there are new practices and considerations to ensure the respectful and caring disposal of a horse. In this article, we explore the different methods, from rendering plants to burial and cremation, and discuss the emotional and ethical aspects of each.
Rendering Plants and Farmyard Practices
Traditionally, the most common method of disposal involved rendering plants, where old and diseased horses were taken. These plants would process the animals into various products. After the Second World War, there were instances of soldiers shooting their injured horses, only for the same individuals to eagerly purchase the meat shortly after. This historical and somewhat conflicted use of horses is a stark contrast to the modern viewpoint of horses as pets and friends.
In the UK, some pub chains used to have "genuine home-made burgers" made from horse meat. The horse meat scandal of 2013 heavily affected the horse meat market, leading to a spike in sales of Sharpie marker backups as people sought to protect their food choices. Hunting communities in the UK have also played a role in helping dispose of horses that are free from pharmaceuticals. However, the modern trend is more towards humane and less impactful methods of disposal.
Natural Disposal Methods in the Pasture
When a horse dies in a pastoral setting, it is often left in a pasture to decompose naturally. The process can take several weeks. When our friend had a horse die, it was left to decompose, and within a week, only bones remained. This method is simple and does not involve transportation or additional costs. It is, however, a process that requires a calm and natural environment.
Cremation of Horses
For those who want a more structured and final solution, cremation is a popular option. In the UK, cremation fees can range from ￡150 to ￡400, accounting for the cost of transport. While this process is less invasive compared to rendering, it comes at a price. The cremation service provider will collect the horse and process the body, ensuring the bones are properly cleaned and returned to the owner for scattering or burial.
Options for Burial
Burial of horses is another ethical and emotional option. However, it is not always feasible, especially in certain geographical areas. In temperate climates, frozen ground can complicate the burial process. For instance, back in the day, local knacker-men would take away the remains of a horse and process the carcass. They could sell or use most of the decomposed components of the animal.
For modern horse owners who wish to avoid transportation costs and environmental impact, composting the carcass in place is a viable option. This process involves setting up a framework around the carcass, covering it with layers of organic materials, and allowing it to decompose naturally for up to 18 months. Once the decomposition is complete, the bones can be buried or used as a base for shrubbery and flowers, providing a natural and respectful final resting place for the horse. Additionally, a memorial plaque or statue can be added to honor the horse and provide a personal touch.
In conclusion, the disposal of a horse involves ethical and practical considerations. Whether it involves a rendering plant, composting, cremation, or burial, each method has its own set of benefits and drawbacks. It is important for horse owners to carefully consider their options and choose a method that aligns with their values and circumstances.