Guidelines for Feeding and Caring for Baby Mice Infested by Home Mouse Infestation
Recently, I encountered a common household pest, a mouse infestation, in my home. While cleaning up, I found two baby mice. My dog found one, and my cats brought me the other. Initially, I cleaned them, warmed them up, and fed them with specialized kitten formula using a paintbrush. After ensuring their well-being, I released them back into the wild. However, this experience sparked a deeper interest in how baby mice should be cared for in such situations.
Understanding Baby Mice Care
Caring for a baby mouse, also known as a pinky mouse, requires specific attention to its needs, especially if it is orphaned or abandoned. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to properly feed and care for a baby mouse.
Feeding
Milk Replacement
Formula: Use a specialized rodent milk replacer like Esbilac puppy milk formula or a specific rodent milk formula available at pet stores. Avoid using cows’ milk as it can cause digestive issues.
Preparation: Follow the instructions on the formula packaging for dilution and preparation.
Feeding Method
Tools: Use a small syringe dropper or a specially designed feeding bottle for small animals.
Technique: Hold the baby mouse gently but securely. Offer small amounts of formula, typically about 0.1-0.2 ml at a time. Ensure the mouse is in a natural position to prevent aspiration.
Frequency: Feed every 2-3 hours during the day and every 3-4 hours at night. Gradually increase the amount as the mouse grows.
Hydration
Ensure the baby mouse stays hydrated. If it seems dehydrated, and the skin loses elasticity, offer a small amount of electrolyte solution designed for pets.
Care
Warmth
Temperature: Baby mice cannot regulate their body temperature. Keep them warm with a heating pad on low, placed under half of their habitat or use a warm (not hot) water bottle wrapped in a cloth.
Bedding: Provide soft bedding like tissue paper or soft cloth to help retain warmth.
Habitat
Housing: Use a small, secure container like a shoebox with ventilation holes. Line it with soft bedding.
Cleanliness: Keep the environment clean by changing bedding regularly and ensuring food and water are fresh.
Socialization
Handle the baby mouse gently to help it become accustomed to human interaction but avoid excessive handling to reduce stress.
Health Monitoring and Weaning
Signs of Illness: Watch for signs of illness such as lethargy, lack of appetite, or abnormal stools. If any of these occur, consult a veterinarian who specializes in small animals.
Weaning: Around 3-4 weeks of age, start introducing solid foods like small pieces of soft fruits, vegetables, and specially formulated rodent pellets. Gradually reduce formula feeding as the mouse begins to eat solids.
Additional Tips
Consult a Vet: If you have any concerns about the baby mouse's health or feeding, consult a veterinarian experienced with rodents.
Research: Look for resources or communities focused on mouse care for additional support and information.
By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that a baby mouse receives the care it needs to grow and thrive.