Exploring the Subtleties of Racism in Star Trek: The Original Series
In the vast and groundbreaking landscape of science fiction, Star Trek: The Original Series (TOS) has been lauded for its progressive portrayal of diverse characters. However, within its esteemed status, the show also grapples with nuances of folksy racism. This article delves into specific instances where the series subtly touches on issues of the era, marrying its futuristic vision with the realities of racism in American television of the late 1960s.
Folksy Racism: Definitions and Context
The term folksy racism refers to a type of racism that is not overtly hostile but rather embedded in the everyday language, culture, and attitudes of a society. It often manifests in subtle forms that are pervasive and normalized. In the context of TOS, this nuance is evident through particular episodes and character interactions that challenge viewers to confront the complexities of the time.
The Role of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
The episode “A Piece of the Action” (Season 3, Episode 24) is particularly noteworthy. This episode, more than any other, brought TOS to the attention of American politicians and civil rights leaders. In this installment, Captain Kirk and his team investigate a disturbance in a small town in the Wild West of the 22nd century. The episode is a reflection of the real-world issues of the time, as Dr. King himself appreciated the show's significance. Dr. Nichelle Nichols, who famously portrayed Sgt. Nyota Uhura in the series, recounted how Dr. King expressed his support, viewing the show as a positive influence on racial relations.
Subtle Racism in Interactions: An Analytical View
One particular scene that highlights the subtleties of racism in TOS involves a character speaking to another, despite the non-human nature of the conversation. In the episode “The Enterprise Incident” (Season 2, Episode 25), Dr. McCoy, as Dr. Leonard "Bones" McCoy, uses pejorative terms to refer to Spock. Although Spock is an alien, the usage of such language is a reflection of the societal attitudes and prejudices present in the mid-20th century. This example illustrates how even in a universe where humanity is not the sole species, the lingering impact of racism and its language permeates the dialogue.
Another instance is the episode “The Return of the Archons” (Season 1, Episode 20). In a scene where a character from another species, known for ownership and control, tells a Human character derogatory terms and refers to them as ‘lesser beings,’ it mirrors the not-so-subtle forms of racism that persisted and were often taken for granted. These moments are not overtly hostile, but they reinforce the idea of hierarchy and inequality, even in a world where technology and societies have advanced.
The Broader Implications
The presence of these nuances in TOS is a testament to the show’s commitment to addressing societal issues even when they cannot be easily resolved within the story. By including such elements, the series provides a platform for viewers to reflect on the broader implications of racism, encouraging a deeper understanding and empathy.
Conclusion
While Star Trek: The Original Series is rightly celebrated for its pioneering approach to diverse representation, the show's handling of racism, particularly in its folksy racism, cannot be overlooked. Through episodes like “A Piece of the Action” and subtle interactions such as those between Dr. McCoy and Spock, the series raises questions about the persistent nature of societal prejudices. This exploration into the subtleties of racism in TOS invites us to consider the deeply ingrained nature of these attitudes and the ongoing journey towards a more equitable future.