Do Vietnamese People Live in Thailand?

Vietnamese people have a long history of residing in Thailand, dating back to the early 20th century. Over time, this community has deeply integrated into Thai society, contributing significantly to various sectors of the country. This article explores the presence of Vietnamese in Thailand and their contributions to the societal fabric.

A Rich History of Vietnamese Presence in Thailand

The presence of Vietnamese people in Thailand can be traced back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Many Vietnamese migrated to Thailand during a period of economic and political instability in their home country. Among the prominent groups of Vietnamese in Thailand are those from the northern border areas, particularly from the northeastern provinces of Vietnam. The journey to Thailand often involved harsh conditions and long voyages by boat, yet these migrants were driven by the pursuit of better economic opportunities and a safer environment.

Integration and Today's Vietnamese Community in Thailand

Once in Thailand, the Vietnamese community has seamlessly integrated into various aspects of Thai life. This integration is evident in multiple sectors, from government roles to professional industries, and even social traditions.

Government Roles: Some notable Vietnamese Thais have achieved significant positions in Thai government and politics. For instance, individuals with Vietnamese names, often bearing names derived from the word Annam, which is the traditional name for Vietnam, have held key positions such as national and provincial congressmen, ministers, and other government officials. Their ability to navigate and participate in Thai governance demonstrates the successful integration not only linguistically but also politically.

Professional Achievements: Vietnamese Thais have made substantial contributions in various professional fields. From business and entrepreneurship to education and healthcare, Vietnamese Thais have established successful ventures and contributed to the development of these sectors. Their diverse professional backgrounds have enriched the Thai society's economic and cultural landscape.

Cultural Integration: The Vietnamese community in Thailand has also maintained its cultural traditions while adapting to Thai customs. This cultural exchange has been mutual, contributing to a more diverse and harmonious Thai society. Vietnamese Thais often celebrate traditional festivals, enjoy Vietnamese cuisine, and maintain their language in certain communities.

Myths and Realities of Vietnamese in Thailand

There are some myths surrounding the Vietnamese population in Thailand. One such myth is the rumor of the presence of the village of Hoejimin in some northeastern provinces, where Vietnamese were said to have resided before returning to fight for Vietnam's independence. Though such stories add a romantic and historical flavor, they might not hold historical accuracy. It is important to separate these stories from factual history, as they can sometimes overshadow the real contributions of Vietnamese Thais.

Conclusion and Integration in Modern Thailand

In summary, the Vietnamese people have been a significant part of modern Thailand's history and society. Their integration into Thai culture and their contributions to its development are well-documented and celebrated. Despite the diverse backgrounds and experiences of Vietnamese Thais, they share a common bond as Thais under the same King, emphasizing the importance of unity and mutual respect in a multicultural society.