Which Type of Compost Bin is the Best?
Composting is a fantastic way to recycle waste into rich, natural fertilizer for your garden. However, with various composting methods available, it's essential to choose the right one that suits your needs. This article explores the benefits of different compost bin types and the simpler approach to composting, focusing on practicality and effectiveness.
The Simpler Approach: Using Waste as Mulch
For those who are passionate about permaculture, like myself, the simplest form of composting involves using weeds and vegetable scraps as mulch. I often bury these under the plants I love, allowing them to decompose naturally. This method is particularly effective for annual weeds and scraps that may attract flies. Simply bury them under a layer of mulch, and let nature do its work. This technique doesn't require any extra effort or specialized equipment, making it an ideal option for those looking for a hassle-free composting solution.
Efficient Composting with Earth Machine
If you're considering a more structured composting method, the Earth Machine is a popular choice. This cone-shaped composting bin, plus the aerating tool it comes with, significantly reduces the labor involved in turning the pile. All vegetable, fruit, and yard waste can be conveniently placed into the cone. The aerating tool helps mix the compost and allows air to circulate, ensuring a uniform and efficient process. A hatch at the bottom provides easy access to the finished compost.
My town even offered discounted Earth Machines to encourage residents to compost at home. Many locals, including my mother, were able to get them for free. This is a great initiative that not only benefits the environment but also helps people save money on waste disposal.
The Best Compost Bin: Choosing According to Your Needs
When it comes to the best compost bin, the choice should be based on what works for you. Some prefer a more hands-off approach, while others may benefit from a more structured system. The Earth Machine is a good option for those who want to minimize their efforts while still achieving efficient composting. However, for those who want to compost even more conveniently, a simple compost turner could be ideal.
The Compost Turner Method
A compost turner is a versatile tool that can help create high-quality compost in a manageable way. These devices typically involve loading material into a drum or cylinder, which is then turned end over end. This motion helps aerate the compost, promoting faster decomposition. I use a long cylinder that I turn easily using a single-handed turner. This method allows me to create compost from various materials, such as dried leaves and kitchen scraps, without the need for frequent turning. When the cylinder gets too heavy, I stop loading and allow it to finish decomposing, often adding it to a large bag for use.
Other DIY Composting Devices
In addition to the Earth Machine and compost turner, there are other composting devices that might be suitable for different situations. For instance, a large plastic bucket with a cracked bottom can serve as a small composting bin. This simple device requires minimal investment and can be placed close to your garden, allowing for easy access. By turning and stirring the material with a long stick whenever new material is added, you can create a small but effective batch of compost.
Winter Composting with Bokashi
During winter, when traditional open-composting methods may not be feasible due to cold temperatures, a Japanese method called bokashi is a viable alternative. Bokashi involves fermenting material in a closed container indoors, making it ideal for indoor use. While it requires a purchase of organisms to start, the process is odor-free and can even handle meat scraps. However, the material must be buried in the garden for several weeks before it can be used.
Ultimately, the best compost bin is one that keeps you engaged in the composting process and yields ample benefits for your garden. Composting is not only good for the environment but also provides significant advantages such as weed suppression, improved soil health, and cost savings. Whether you choose a specialized compost bin or opt for a simpler approach, the key is consistency and convenience to ensure your organic waste is turned into rich compost.
Best of luck with your composting endeavors! Embrace the satisfaction of turning waste into wealth for your garden.