Introduction

When it comes to raising backyard chickens, one of the key decisions you will face is which breed to choose. Some breeds are more suited for egg-laying, while others are better suited as pets. This article will explore the different breeds and their characteristics, helping you make an informed choice if you plan to raise chickens as companions rather than for their eggs.

Choosing the Right Chickens for Pets

When you are interested in keeping your chickens as pets, there are a few key criteria to consider. First, it is important to choose hens over roosters. Roosters can sometimes be aggressive, especially if they have never been handled or socialized properly. Second, handling your chicks frequently and gently from an early age is essential. This will help them become accustomed to human interaction and make them more comfortable around you.

Companion Breeds

There are several chicken breeds that make excellent pets:

Cochins
These chickens are known for their large, fluffy rear ends and sweet personalities. They are friendly and thrive in a gentle, loving environment.

Easter Eggers
Easter Eggers are another great option. They are known for their sweet and colorful traits, although they can be a bit flighty. Handling them frequently can help reduce their fear of humans.

Isa Browns and Golden Comets
While these breeds may not be as colorful as others, they are intelligent, brave, and curious. They are independent and can often be found exploring their environment on their own.

Australorps
This breed is known for its calm demeanor and ability to raise chicks effectively. The best calming mother hen I've had was an Australorp, who taught her chicks not to fear humans as she herself was very tame.

Creating a Pet-Friendly Environment

When raising chickens as pets, it is important to ensure that they are with other tame chickens. Other birds that they are housed with can greatly influence their behavior. If you introduce new hens, it is recommended to choose ones that are already familiar with humans or have been socialized properly. This will make your job much easier by reducing the stress that new chicks may experience.

Investing in Mixed Breeds

In my experience, mixed breeds can often be the most enjoyable to have. For example, my rooster Buddy was a unique mix that trained me to signal when he was ready to fly onto my shoulder. Currently, my favorite chicken, an Orpington/silkie mix, is called "Sweetie" and her temperament is simply endearing.

While purebred chickens can be wonderful, mixed breeds often have a more interesting personality. In my experience, they tend to be more engaging and entertaining companions.

Caring for Specific Breeds

Several specific breeds require particular attention:

Silkie
Silkie chickens are known for their fluffy feathers and sweet disposition. They are also more susceptible to water and chills. When raising Silkie chickens, it is important to keep them dry and provide shelter in cold or rainy weather.

Sebright
Sebright chickens can be very fun to keep, but they require lots of handling and socialization. Hand-rearing them will help them to become more comfortable with humans and other chickens.

Australorp
Australorp chickens are typically very skittish, but some can be very calm and independent. One of the best calm mother hens I've had was an Australorp who taught her chicks to not fear humans as she herself was tame.

Orpington
Orpington chickens are generally friendly but can be less assertive within the flock. My Orpington, Honey, is an exception. She is not typically timid but is the top bird in the flock.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the best breed for raising backyard chickens as pets often depends on your specific needs and preferences. While some breeds are better suited for laying eggs, others are ideal companions. By considering factors such as temperament, ease of socialization, and specific care requirements, you can find the perfect chicken for your backyard setting.