Calculating Final Pricing for Retail Purchases Including Discounts and Taxes

Calculating Final Pricing for Retail Purchases Including Discounts and Taxes

When shopping at a retail store, it is important to understand how discounts and taxes are applied to determine the final amount you will need to pay. This can be especially tricky when there are multiple levels of discounts and varying conditions on those discounts. Let's break down the scenario given and explore the key factors involved in this type of calculation.

Scenario Overview

In this particular scenario, Owen has a 15% employee discount at the Red Apple store. The regular price of a pair of jeans is $29.99. The jeans have been put on sale with a 30% discount. In addition, there is a 6% sales tax applied to the final price. We need to determine how much Owen will pay for the jeans, considering both the employee discount and sales tax.

Applying Discounts and Taxes

First, we need to understand how the discounts are applied. Typically, employee discounts are either applied as a percentage off the regular price, or as a percentage off the sale price. Let's consider both scenarios.

Scenario 1: Employee Discount Applied to the Sale Price

Here, Owen will receive his employee discount after the 30% sale discount has been applied.

Calculate the sale price after the 30% discount:$29.99 x 0.70 $20.993Apply the 15% employee discount to the sale price:$20.993 x 0.85 $17.845Add 6% sales tax to the discounted price:$17.845 x 1.06 $18.9187Rounding to the nearest cent, Owen pays $18.92.

Scenario 2: Employee Discount Applied to the Original Price

In this scenario, Owen will receive his employee discount before any other discounts are applied.

Apply the 15% employee discount to the original price:$29.99 x 0.85 $25.4915Apply the 30% sale discount to the discounted price:$25.4915 x 0.70 $17.84405Add 6% sales tax to the final price:$17.84405 x 1.06 $18.921673Rounding to the nearest cent, Owen pays $18.92.

Conclusion

In both scenarios, the final amount Owen will pay for the jeans is approximately $18.92. The key variable is how the employee discount is applied, as this can significantly impact the final price.

Understanding the application of discounts and taxes is crucial for making informed purchasing decisions. By ensuring you consider all applicable discounts and taxes, you can accurately calculate the final price of your purchase and manage your budget effectively.

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