What Are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Using a Bound Seam Instead of an Ordinary One When Sewing Clothes?

The choice between a bound seam and an ordinary seam is a critical decision when it comes to garment construction. Both types of seams have their unique advantages and disadvantages, and the best choice often depends on the fabric and the specific design requirements of the garment. This comprehensive guide will explore the differences, benefits, and drawbacks of each type of seam to help sewing enthusiasts make an informed decision.

The Basics of Bound Seams and Ordinary Seams

A bound seam is a type of seam construction where the raw edges of the fabric are covered with a strip of excess fabric or bias binding, which is then sewn down. On the other hand, an ordinary seam is a plain seam that has two raw edges caught together and fused with a single thread.

Use of Bound Seams

Bound seams are particularly useful when working with fabrics that ravel easily. Fabrics like silk, chiffon, wool, and cotton-poly blends often have a tendency to fray, especially along the cut edges. Covering these edges with a bound seam prevents the fabric from unraveling, ensuring a more durable and professional-looking garment.

Use of Ordinary Seams

Ordinary seams are typically more straightforward and time-efficient to sew, making them ideal for beginners and for simpler construction projects. They are also suitable for fabrics that don’t ravel easily, such as denim, cotton, and heavy-weight fabrics.

Advantages of Using a Bound Seam

Enhanced Durability

The primary advantage of using a bound seam is its increased durability. By covering the raw edges with an extra strip of fabric or bias binding, the seam is protected from fraying, which can happen due to wear and tear. This makes the garment last longer and maintain its appearance over time. Additionally, bound seams are less likely to come undone, which is especially important in areas that experience constant stress, such as sleeve hems or collar edges.

Aesthetic Appeal

Beyond functionality, bound seams also offer a more aesthetically pleasing finish. The covered edges create a crisp, clean look that complements the overall design of the garment. This is particularly valuable for high-quality, professional garments where appearance is a top priority.

Time-Efficiency for Certain Tasks

While bound seams require a bit more effort to construct compared to ordinary seams, they can be more efficient for certain tasks. For instance, when making a face mask or similar simple projects, folding the raw edges under and sewing them in place can be quicker than bias-stitching a bound seam. However, if the project allows, investing the extra time can pay off in the long run.

Disadvantages of Using a Bound Seam

Additional Fabric and Time

One of the main disadvantages of using a bound seam is the extra fabric and time it requires. A bound seam typically uses more fabric, often a strip of fabric cut on the bias, which can be costly for bulkier fabrics or in larger projects. Additionally, the multiple steps involved in making a bound seam can increase the overall time needed to complete the garment.

Less Flexibility

Bound seams also offer less flexibility in design. They can limit the ability to create unique and varied designs since the seam is concealed under the bias binding. Ordinary seams, by contrast, are more versatile and can be used in a wider range of decorative techniques.

When to Use Bound Seams

Bound seams are ideal for projects with delicate fabrics prone to unraveling, such as wedding gowns, lingerie, or high-quality suits. They are also suitable for areas that will experience a lot of wear and tear, like the seams of clothes that get a lot of use, such as jackets and trousers.

When to Use Ordinary Seams

Ordinary seams are best for projects with durable, non-fraying fabrics, such as denim, leather, or heavy cotton. They are also more appropriate for simpler designs where clear seams are desired, such as in quilting or patchwork projects. Additionally, ordinary seams are quicker to sew, making them ideal for when time is of the essence, such as during a fashion show or a live event.

Conclusion

The choice between a bound seam and an ordinary seam for your next sewing project will depend on the specific requirements of the garment. By understanding the advantages and disadvantages of each type of seam, you can make an informed decision that will result in a durable, professional-looking garment. Whether you opt for the extra cost and effort of a bound seam or the simplicity of an ordinary seam, the key is to select the method that best suits your project and the fabric you are working with.

Keywords

bound seam, ordinary seam, garment construction